Ex protection – The difference between the Zone and Division model

“The product is suitable for use in Zone 1, as well as for use in Class 1, Div 1.” This statement is heard or read again and again in the descriptions for products for use in hazardous areas.

But what is the difference between Zone 1 and Class 1, Div 1? Let’s compare the Zone model with the Division model.

The explosion protection of equipment such as, for example, pressure sensors and equipment, are described internationally in the IEC 60079 series of standards. This series of standards, which is also the basis of the EU 2014/34/EU (ATEX) directive, describes, among other things, the ignition protection types for electrical equipment as well as the evaluation or classification of the hazardous areas of a plant into different areas.

However, national regulations may differ from this standard. This is the case, for example, with the construction and operation of electrical systems in North America. In the USA, the regulations are described in the National Electrical Code (NEC) and in Canada in the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC). One of these differences is the determination and classification of hazardous areas.

For more information, contact WIKA Canada.